French Guiana is an overseas department of France on the northeast coast of South America, composed mainly of tropical rainforest. The ruins of 17th-century Fort Cépérou overlook the capital, Cayenne, with its colorful Creole houses and street markets. Shops and cafes surround the palm-filled main square, Place des Palmistes. The Rémire-Montjoly suburb is lined with Atlantic coast beaches.
Recommended Travel Vaccinations For French Guiana
| VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | PREVENTIVE ACTIONS |
| Hepatitis A | Contaminated food or water, regardless of where you are eating or staying. | Get vaccinated. Eat and Drink safely |
| Hepatitis B | You can get hepatitis B through sexual contact, contaminated needles, and blood products. | Get vaccinated.Avoid sharing body fluids.Avoid non sterile medical or cosmetic equipment |
| Rabies | Saliva infected animals. | Get vaccinated.Keep away from animal |
| Yellow Fever | Yellow Fever is a mosquito-borne infectious disease and can get yellow fever through Mosquitos | Get vaccinated.Prevent bug bites |
| Japanese Encephalitis | Mosquito’s | Recommended depending on itinerary and activitiesMay be given to short- and extended-stay travelers, recurrent travelers and travel to rural areasPresent throughout countryMost cases from April to August |
Routine Vaccinations For British French Guiana
| VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | PREVENTIVE ACTIONS |
| Measles, Mumps and Rubella Vaccination (MMR) | Measles, mumps, and rubella are viral diseases.Measles starts as a fever, cough, runny nose, conjunctivitis (pinkeye), and a red, pinpoint rash that starts on the face and spreads to the rest of the body.The mumps virus usually causes swelling in glands just below the ears, giving the appearance of chipmunk cheeks.Rubella is also known as German measles. It can cause a mild rash on the face, swelling of glands behind the ears, and in some cases, swelling of the small joints and low-grade fever. | Get vaccinated.Avoid sharing contacts with infected people.wash your hands using soap. Avoid infected person coughs, sneezes or even talks |
| Tetanus, Diphtheria and Pertussis (Tdap) Vaccination | Tetanus enters the body through breaks in the skin. This is most often cuts or wounds made by contaminated objects.Tetanus enters the body through a wound or cut. It affects the brain and nervous system and causes extremely painful muscle spasms.Diphtheria is a very contagious infection that makes it difficult to breathe. In severe cases, it can cause heart and nerve damage.Pertussis, or whooping cough, is an extremely contagious respiratory infection that can lead to severe breathing problems, especially in infants | Get vaccinated. |
| Chickenpox (Varicella) Vaccination | Chickenpox is a highly contagious infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus. It causes a blister-like rash across the body.Chickenpox can spread from someone with shingles to other who has never had the disease. This happens if a person touches or inhales droplets of the shingles blisters. | Get vaccinated.Avoid sharing contacts with infected peopleAvoid sharing contacts with infected people |
| Polio Vaccination | “Polio (poliomyelitis) is a potentially deadly, life-altering disease. The virus enters the body and attacks the brain and spinal cord, often causing paralysis | Get vaccinated.Avoid sharing contacts with infected people.Avoid contaminated food or water, though sneezes or coughs can transmit the virus |
| Flu Shot | The flu vaccine is the most effective way to prevent illness caused by seasonal influenza viruses. The flu vaccine reduces a person’s risk of developing flu-related illness | Avoid sharing contacts with infected people.Avoid contaminated food or water, though sneezes or coughs can transmit the virus |
